She ruled the eastern part of the Roman Empire including Egypt along with MarkĪnthony. She was the last pharaoh of ancient Egypt.She became the ruler of Egypt at seventeen years of age along with herīrother who she would later have killed in order to take full control. Cleopatra VII (51 BC to 30 BC) - She is one of the most famous pharaohs in history.By erecting this structure he showed with no uncertainty the power and influence he commanded. This amazing structure became one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient Khufu (ruled around 2580 BC, length of reign is unknown) - He gained fame for building his tomb the Great Pyramid of Giza.Mighty Hittites to regain territory the Hittites had taken from Egypt. Ramses II (1279 BC - 1213 BC) - Ramses II ruled over Egypt for 67 years.Theįour rooms of his burial chamber contained over 5,000 objects many made of gold. King Tutankhamen (1332 BC to 1323 BC) - Made famous by the discovery of his treasure filled tomb in 1922 this boy king became pharaoh at the age of nine.He was also responsible for the building of numerous beautiful palaces and temples and is considered the last great Pharaoh. First against the Libyans and then against the Sea Peoples. Ramses III (approximately 1186 BC to 1155 BC) - This great military leader defended ancient Egypt from several invasions.There were over three hundred Pharaohs that ruled Egypt over the centuries the exact number is not known with many of their names being lost to history.īelow we have listed just a few of the more famous rulers along with the years that they reigned over Egypt. The sun god Ra was believed to be the father of all the pharaohs.

This is why they built elaborate tombs filled with gold and items that theĭeceased ruler could use in the afterlife.

The ancient Egyptians believed the pharaoh's spirit would survive after death.

Word 'pharaoh' came into use as a title for the Egyptian king.

The word 'Pharaoh' originates from the ancient Egyptian word Per-aa meaning 'Great House' referring to the king's palace.Only the pharaoh and high priests were able to enter temples and speak to the gods.The pharaoh was the most important person in ancient Egyptian civilization he (or she) was the high priest and the leader of the army.

Egyptian pharaoh